Capitalism, Democracy & Inequality
Institutions & Inequality in Advanced Capitalism
Why are some rich societies more equal than others?
17:00 · Hybrid
What you will learn
Across five seminars, this workshop explores how institutions shape the distribution of income and security in advanced economies. You will begin with the debate over wage bargaining and corporatism, asking how the organization of unions and employers affects economic performance, alongside Michal Kalecki's classic account of the politics of full employment. You will then work through Gøsta Esping-Andersen's Politics against Markets, following how Scandinavian social democracy built alliances across classes, created the social citizenship state, and later struggled with party decline. The final seminar connects these debates to the welfare state literature that followed. Throughout, you will learn to trace how political power and institutional design shape who gets what.
Why it matters now
Inequality has risen across most advanced economies, while unions have weakened and social democratic parties have lost ground. The Nordic model is still held up as proof that a different path is possible, but its foundations are under pressure too. Understanding how equality was built is essential for judging whether it can be rebuilt.
Syllabus & schedule
General information
All meetings are hybrid: participants can join in person or online. Each syllabus comes in three reading options: short (40–60 pp.), intermediate (70–80 pp.) and long (110–120 pp.). The syllabus and the weekly reading schedule can be found here.
Seminar schedule
Friday, May 29 (17:00-19:00 CEST):
Bargaining, Corporatism and Economic PerformanceFriday, Jun. 5 (17:00-19:00 CEST):
Social Democracy in Theory and PracticeThursday, Jun. 11 (17:00-19:00 CEST):
Class Alliances and the Decline of Social Democratic PartiesFriday, Jun. 19 (17:00-19:00 CEST):
The Social Citizenship State and Its Political LimitsThursday, Jun. 25 (17:00-19:00 CEST):
Toward a New Political Realignment
Organizers
Antonio Carapella
Founder & Director
Scuola Normale Superiore
Guests
Guglielmo Meardi
Dean of the Faculty of Political and Social Sciences
Scuola Normale Superiore
Jonas Pontusson
Professor of Comparative Politics
University of Geneva
Part of the series
Capitalism, Democracy & Inequality
See all workshops in the series →